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1 maintained
поддерживать; обслуживаемыйСинонимический ряд:1. continued (adj.) continued; drawn out; dull; extended; lengthened; perpetuated; prolonged; protracted; sustained2. argued (verb) alleged; argued; asserted; claimed; contended; declared; defended; justified; said; vindicated; warranted3. kept up (verb) keep up; kept up; preserved; saved; sustained4. retained (verb) kept; provide for; retained; stay with5. stated (verb) affirmed; asseverated; averred; avouched; avowed; stated6. supported (verb) carried; held; provided for; supported; upheld -
2 saved
сохранять; сохраненныйСинонимический ряд:1. religious (adj.) blessed; exalted; glorified; glorious; redeemed; religious; rewarded; sanctified; spiritual2. economized (verb) economized3. kept (verb) kept; lay aside; lay away; lay by; lay in; salt away; set by4. laid aside (verb) laid aside; laid away; laid by; laid in; laid up; put by; salted away5. maintained (verb) conserved; husbanded; kept up; maintained; preserved; sustained6. rescued (verb) delivered; rescued7. spared (verb) economised; spared8. stored (verb) lay up; stockpiled; stored -
3 justified
доказывать; оправдывать; выравнивать; оправданныйСинонимический ряд:1. earned (adj.) appropriate; deserved; due; earned; equitable; fit; fitting; merited; proper; rightful; warranted2. well-founded (adj.) cogent; good; just; well-founded; well-grounded3. backed (verb) attested; authenticated; backed; bear out; bore out/borne out; confirmed; corroborated; substantiated; testified; validated; verified4. excused (verb) excused; explain away5. explained (verb) account for; accounted; explained; explained away; rationalised; rationalized6. maintained (verb) argued; asserted; claimed; contended; defended; maintained; vindicated7. warranted (verb) call for; occasioned; warranted -
4 retained
удерживать; удержанныйСинонимический ряд:1. understood (adj.) comprehended; heard; heeded; registered; remembered; responded; taken to heart; understood2. engaged (verb) employed; engaged; hired; take on3. had (verb) enjoyed; had; held; owned; possessed4. kept (verb) detained; held back; hold back; keep back; kept; kept back; kept out; reserved; withheld5. maintained (verb) maintained; stay with6. remembered (verb) bethought; cited; recalled; recollected; remembered; reminded; reminisced; retrospected; revived; revoked; think of; thought -
5 sustained
1. a длительный; непрерывныйsustained growth — непрерывный рост; устойчивый рост
2. a тех. поддерживаемыйСинонимический ряд:1. believed (adj.) adhered to; believed; conjectured; held; hypothesized; postulated; preached; theorized2. bore/borne (verb) abided; abode or abided; accepted; bore/borne; brooked; digested; endured; lumped; stomached; stood; stuck out; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; tolerated; took; took/taken; went/gone3. carried (verb) bore; carried4. experienced (verb) experienced; had; knew/known; saw/seen; suffered; underwent/undergone5. maintained (verb) keep up; kept up; maintained; preserved; saved6. supported (verb) bolstered; bore up/borne up; braced; buoy up; buoyed up; buttressed; carried; propped; shored up; supported; upheld -
6 warranted
гарантировать; оговоренныйСинонимический ряд:1. justified (adj.) appropriate; assured; authorized; certified; entitled; feasible; guaranteed; justified; sanctioned2. regular (adj.) correct; legitimate; logical; proper; reasonable; regular; sensible; valid3. assured (verb) assured; ensured; secured4. backed (verb) attested; authenticated; backed; bear out; confirmed; corroborated; substantiated; testified; validated; verified5. certified (verb) certified; guaranteed; guarantied6. justified (verb) call for; justified; occasioned7. maintained (verb) argued; asserted; claimed; contended; defended; maintained; vindicated -
7 vindicated
Синонимический ряд:1. innocent (adj.) absolved; acquitted; clear; excused; exonerated; innocent; irreproachable; not guilty2. exculpated (verb) absolved; acquitted; cleared; exculpated; exonerated3. excused (verb) excused; explain away; rationalised4. maintained (verb) argued; asserted; claimed; contended; defended; justified; maintained; warranted5. repaid (verb) avenged; pay back; pay off; redressed; repaid; requited; revenged -
8 asserted
утверждать; убежденныйСинонимический ряд:1. affirmed (verb) affirmed; asseverated; averred; avouched; avowed; deposed; held; predicated; professed; protested; stated2. maintained (verb) alleged; argued; claimed; contended; declared; defended; justified; maintained; said; vindicated; warranted -
9 claimed
1. требующийся2. предъявлять; предъявленныйСинонимический ряд:1. individual (adj.) exclusive; individual; particular; peculiar; personal; special2. demanded (verb) called; challenged; demanded; exacted; postulated; required; requisitioned; solicited3. maintained (verb) alleged; argued; asserted; contended; declared; defended; justified; maintained; said; vindicated; warranted -
10 defended
a обороняемый, защищаемыйdefended post — обороняемая позиция, обороняемый пост
Синонимический ряд:1. guarded (adj.) guarded; protected; safe; safeguarded; shielded2. supported (adj.) preserved; supported; sustained; upheld; vindicated3. bulwarked (verb) bulwarked; covered; fended; guarded; protected; safeguarded; screened; secured; shielded4. maintained (verb) argued; asserted; claimed; contended; justified; maintained; vindicated; warranted -
11 preserved
a консервированныйpreserved fruit — консервированные фрукты; конфитюр
preserved food — консервированные продукты, консервы
Синонимический ряд:1. conserved (adj.) bottled; canned; conserved; cured; dehydrated; dried; freeze-dried; pickled; smoked2. saved (adj.) guarded; protected; rescued; saved; screened; secured; sheltered; shielded3. canned (verb) canned; conserved; put up4. maintained (verb) husbanded; keep up; kept up; maintained; saved; sustained -
12 maintain
verb1) поддерживать; удерживать; сохранять; to maintain one's composure сохранять спокойствие, оставаться хладнокровным; to maintain one's health поддерживать свое здоровье2) содержать; to maintain a family содержать семью3) оказывать поддержку, защищать, отстаивать4) утверждать; he maintained that he was right он утверждал, что он прав5) tech. обслуживать; содержать в исправностиSyn:aff.htm>assert* * *(v) поддержать; поддерживать; утверждать* * *поддерживать, сохранять* * *[main·tain || meɪn'teɪn] v. сохранять, содержать; защищать; обслуживать, содержать в исправности; утверждать, поддерживать* * *вычестьзащищатьобслужотстаиватьподдержатьподдерживатьподдержитепрокормитьсодержатьсохранятьудержатьудерживатьутвержутверждать* * *1) поддерживать, удерживать, сохранять; обслуживать; содержать в исправности 2) а) удерживать, защищать б) поддерживать, защищать, отстаивать -
13 maintain
transitive verb1) (keep up) aufrechterhalten; bewahren [Anschein, Haltung]; unterhalten [Beziehungen, Briefwechsel]; [beibe]halten [Preise, Geschwindigkeit]; wahren [Rechte, Ruf]2) (provide for)3) (preserve) instand halten; warten [Maschine, Gerät]; unterhalten [Straße]4) (give aid to) unterstützen [Partei, Wohlfahrtsorganisation, Sache]5) (assert as true) vertreten [Meinung, Lehre]; beteuern [Unschuld]maintain that... — behaupten, dass...
* * *[mein'tein]1) (to continue: How long can you maintain this silence?) beibehalten2) (to keep in good condition: He maintains his car very well.) instand halten3) (to pay the expenses of: How can you maintain a wife and three children on your small salary?) unterhalten4) (to continue to argue or believe (that): I maintain that the theory is true.) behaupten•- academic.ru/44694/maintenance">maintenance* * *main·tain[meɪnˈteɪn]vt1. (keep)▪ to \maintain sth etw [bei]behaltento \maintain a blockade eine Blockade aufrechterhaltento \maintain course den Kurs [beibe]haltento \maintain one's dignity/sanity seine Würde/geistige Gesundheit bewahrento \maintain law and order/the status quo Gesetz und Ordnung/den Status quo aufrechterhaltento \maintain the lead in Führung bleibento \maintain close links [or ties] [or contact] in engem Kontakt bleiben, engen Kontakt [aufrechter]haltento \maintain a position eine Stellung behalten, eine Position verteidigento \maintain high/low prices die Preise hoch/niedrig haltento \maintain silence Stillschweigen bewahren2. (in good condition) etw instand halten, etw wartena large country house costs a lot to \maintain ein großes Landhaus ist im Unterhalt sehr teuerto \maintain a garden einen Garten pflegen3. (provide for)to \maintain a child/family ein Kind/eine Familie unterhalten4. (claim)▪ to \maintain sth etw behauptenhe \maintained that he had never seen the woman before er behauptete, dass er die Frau nie zuvor gesehen hatteto \maintain one's innocence seine Unschuld beteuern5. (support)to \maintain a statement/theory eine Behauptung/Theorie vertreten* * *[meIn'teɪn]vt1) (= keep up) aufrechterhalten; law and order, peace etc wahren; speed, attitude beibehalten; prices halten; life erhaltento maintain the status quo — den Status quo (aufrecht)erhalten
2) (= support) family unterhalten3) (= keep in good condition) machine warten; roads, building instand or in Stand halten; car pflegenthis old car is too expensive to maintain — dieses alte Auto ist im Unterhalt zu teuer
products which help to maintain healthy skin — Produkte, die die Haut gesund erhalten
4) (= claim) behauptenhe still maintained he was innocent, he still maintained his innocence — er beteuerte immer noch seine Unschuld
* * *maintain [meınˈteın] v/t1. einen Zustand (aufrecht)erhalten, beibehalten, (be-)wahren:maintain an attitude eine Haltung beibehalten;maintain good relations gute Beziehungen aufrechterhalten;maintain one’s reputation seinen guten Ruf wahren;maintain one’s weight sein Gewicht haltenbe expensive to maintain teuer im Unterhalt sein3. eine Korrespondenz etc unterhalten, (weiter)führen4. (in einem bestimmten Zustand) lassen, bewahren:5. seine Familie etc unterhalten, versorgen:maintained school staatliche Schuleb) seine Unschuld etc beteuern7. eine Meinung, ein Recht etc verfechten, -teidigen9. auf einer Forderung bestehen10. nicht aufgeben, behaupten:maintain the lead SPORT die Führung behaupten11. JURa) eine Klage anhängig machenb) eine Prozesspartei widerrechtlich unterstützen12. WIRTSCHa) einen Preis haltenb) eine Ware im Preis halten* * *transitive verb1) (keep up) aufrechterhalten; bewahren [Anschein, Haltung]; unterhalten [Beziehungen, Briefwechsel]; [beibe]halten [Preise, Geschwindigkeit]; wahren [Rechte, Ruf]3) (preserve) instand halten; warten [Maschine, Gerät]; unterhalten [Straße]4) (give aid to) unterstützen [Partei, Wohlfahrtsorganisation, Sache]5) (assert as true) vertreten [Meinung, Lehre]; beteuern [Unschuld]maintain that... — behaupten, dass...
* * *v.aufrechterhalten v.beibehalten v.erhalten v.instandhalten v.unterhalten v.unterstützen v.warten v. -
14 maintain
1. v поддерживать, сохранятьto maintain an open mind — быть непредубеждённым, сохранять объективность; придерживаться широких взглядов
to maintain heat — поддерживать тепло; поддерживать температуру
you maintain a dangerous position — ты стоишь на опасной позиции, ты придерживаешься опасной точки зрения
2. v содержатьmaintain L-support for 2 sec. — держать угол в упоре 2 сек.
3. v защищать, отстаиватьmaintain rights — отстаивать права; защищать права
4. v юр. поддерживать одну из тяжущихся сторон5. v сохранять, удерживатьto maintain hold of — сохранять в своих руках; держать под контролем
6. v обслуживать; содержать в хорошем состоянии7. v книжн. утверждать, настаивать, уверятьto maintain that … — утверждать, что …; придерживаться того мнения, что …
Синонимический ряд:1. affirm (verb) affirm; allege; argue; assert; claim; contend; declare; defend; insist; justify; say; vindicate; warrant2. conserve (verb) conserve; keep; repair3. gird (verb) gird; provide for; sustain4. persevere (verb) continue; keep up; persevere; preserve; provide; retain; save; stay with5. state (verb) asseverate; aver; avouch; avow; state6. support (verb) carry; hold; support; upholdАнтонимический ряд:abandon; denounce; deny; depart; desert; discard; discontinue; disdain; forsake; leave; quit; refuse; reject -
15 supported
1. поддерживаемый2. поддерживатьСинонимический ряд:1. safe (adj.) defended; maintained; preserved; safe; sustained; upheld; vindicated2. backed (verb) advocated; backed; championed; get behind; plump for; side with; sided with; stand behind3. bore up/borne up (verb) bolstered; bore; bore up/borne up; braced; buoy up; buoyed up; buttressed; carried; held; propped; shored up; sustained; upheld4. bore/borne (verb) abided; abode or abided; accepted; bore/borne; brooked; digested; endured; lumped; stomached; stood; stuck out; suffered; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; tolerated; took; took/taken; went/gone5. kept (verb) kept; maintained; provide for; provided for6. sponsored (verb) patronised; sponsored -
16 maintain
mein'tein1) (to continue: How long can you maintain this silence?) mantener2) (to keep in good condition: He maintains his car very well.) mantener, conservar3) (to pay the expenses of: How can you maintain a wife and three children on your small salary?) mantener, sustentar4) (to continue to argue or believe (that): I maintain that the theory is true.) mantener, sostener•maintain vb mantenertr[meɪn'teɪn]1 (preserve, keep up - gen) mantener; (- silence, appearances) guardar2 (support financially) mantener, sostener3 (keep in good condition) conservar en buen estado4 (assert as true) mantener, sostenermaintain [meɪn'teɪn] vt1) service: dar mantenimiento a (una máquina)2) preserve: mantener, conservarto maintain silence: guardar silencio3) support: mantener, sostener4) assert: mantener, sostener, afirmarv.• alegar v.• alimentar v.• conservar v.• entretener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• mantener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• pelechar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• sustentar v.meɪn'teɪn1)a) \<\<speed/lead\>\> mantener*; \<\<silence\>\> guardarb) \<\<house/machine\>\> ocuparse del mantenimiento de; \<\<aircraft\>\> mantener*c) \<\<family/dependents/army\>\> mantener*2) ( claim) mantener*, sostener*[meɪn'teɪn]VT1) (=keep up) [+ attitude, correspondence, order, speed, advantage] mantener; [+ silence] guardar; [+ war] sostener, continuar2) (=support) [+ family, dependents] mantener; [+ army] mantener, costear3) (=keep in good condition) [+ road, building, car, machine] mantener en buen estadothe house costs a fortune to maintain — el mantenimiento de la casa cuesta un dineral, cuesta un dineral mantener la casa en buen estado
4) (=have, retain) [+ house, property] poseer, teneras well as his house in London he maintains one in New York and one in France — además de su casa en Londres, posee or tiene una en Nueva York y otra en Francia
5) (=claim) [+ one's innocence] mantener, sostenerhe maintained that the earth was round — mantenía or sostenía que la tierra era redonda
* * *[meɪn'teɪn]1)a) \<\<speed/lead\>\> mantener*; \<\<silence\>\> guardarb) \<\<house/machine\>\> ocuparse del mantenimiento de; \<\<aircraft\>\> mantener*c) \<\<family/dependents/army\>\> mantener*2) ( claim) mantener*, sostener* -
17 look
look [lʊk]coup d'œil ⇒ 1 (a) regard ⇒ 1 (c) air ⇒ 1 (d) mode ⇒ 1 (e) regarder ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (a) chercher ⇒ 3 (b) écouter ⇒ 3 (c) avoir l'air ⇒ 3 (d) chercher à ⇒ 3 (f) beauté ⇒ 41 noun∎ to have or to take a look (at sth) jeter un coup d'œil (sur ou à qch), regarder (qch);∎ would you like a look through my binoculars? voulez-vous regarder avec mes jumelles?;∎ one look at him is enough to know he's a crook on voit au premier coup d'œil que c'est un escroc;∎ it's worth a quick look ça vaut le coup d'œil;∎ we need to take a long hard look at our image abroad il est temps que nous examinions de près notre image de marque à l'étranger;∎ did you get a good look at him? vous l'avez vu clairement?;∎ did the mechanic have a proper look at the car? est-ce que le mécanicien a bien regardé la voiture?;∎ and now a look ahead to next week's programmes et maintenant, un aperçu des programmes de la semaine prochaine;∎ do you mind if I take a look around? ça vous gêne si je jette un coup d'œil?;∎ we'll just have a quick look round the garden nous allons jeter un coup d'œil dans le jardin;∎ we had a look round the town nous avons fait un tour dans la ville;∎ I took a quick look through the drawers j'ai jeté un rapide coup d'œil dans les tiroirs∎ to have a look for sth chercher qch;∎ have you had a good look for it? est-ce que tu as bien cherché?;∎ have another look cherche encore∎ a suspicious/nasty/angry look un regard soupçonneux/mauvais/méchant;∎ she gave me a dirty look elle m'a jeté un regard mauvais;∎ you should have seen the looks we got from passers-by! si tu avais vu la façon dont les passants nous regardaient!;∎ we were getting some very odd looks on nous regardait d'un drôle d'air;∎ he didn't say anything, but if looks could kill! il n'a pas dit un mot, mais il y a des regards qui tuent!(d) (appearance, air) air m;∎ he had a strange look in his eyes (expression) il avait un drôle de regard;∎ the old house has a neglected look la vieille maison a l'air négligé;∎ she has the look of a troublemaker elle a une tête à faire des histoires;∎ she has the look of someone who's going places elle a l'air de quelqu'un qui réussira dans la vie;∎ by the look or looks of her, I'd say she failed the exam à la voir ou rien qu'en la voyant, je dirais qu'elle a raté son examen;∎ it has the look of a successful marriage cela a l'air d'un mariage heureux;∎ there's trouble brewing by the look of it or things on dirait que quelque chose se trame;∎ I quite like the look of the next candidate j'aime assez le profil du prochain candidat;∎ I don't like the look of it ça ne me dit rien de bon ou rien qui vaille;∎ I didn't like the look of her at all son allure ne m'a pas du tout plu;∎ I don't like the look of the weather le temps a l'air inquiétant∎ the sporty/punk look le look sportif/punk∎ look who's coming! regarde qui arrive!;∎ look who's talking! tu peux parler, toi!;∎ look what you've done/where you're going! regarde un peu ce que tu as fait/où tu vas!∎ to look one's last on sth jeter un dernier regard à qch;∎ to look sb up and down regarder qn de haut en bas, toiser qn du regard;∎ to look sb (full or straight) in the face regarder qn (bien) en face ou dans les yeux;∎ I can never look her in the face again je ne pourrai plus jamais la regarder en face∎ look, there's Brian! regarde, voilà Brian!;∎ what's happening outside? let me look qu'est-ce qui se passe dehors? laissez-moi voir;∎ have you cut yourself? let me look tu t'es coupé? montre-moi ou laisse-moi voir;∎ go on, nobody's looking vas-y, personne ne regarde;∎ they crept up on me while I wasn't looking ils se sont approchés de moi pendant que j'avais le dos tourné;∎ I'm just looking (in shop) je regarde;∎ look and see if there's anyone there regarde voir s'il y a quelqu'un;∎ if you look very carefully you can see a tiny crack in it si tu regardes bien, tu verras une toute petite fissure;∎ look this way regardez par ici;∎ to look into sb's eyes regarder qn dans les yeux;∎ she looked along the row/down the list elle a parcouru la rangée/la liste du regard;∎ he was looking out of the window/over the wall/up the chimney il regardait par la fenêtre/par-dessus le mur/dans la cheminée;∎ to look on the bright side voir les choses du bon côté;∎ to look over sb's shoulder regarder par-dessus l'épaule de qn; figurative surveiller ce que fait qn;∎ to look the other way détourner les yeux; figurative fermer les yeux;∎ proverb look before you leap = il faut réfléchir deux fois avant d'agir∎ you can't have looked hard enough tu n'as pas dû beaucoup chercher(c) (in imperative → listen, pay attention) écouter;∎ look, I can't pay you back just yet écoute, je ne peux pas te rembourser tout de suite;∎ now look, Paul, I've had enough of this! bon écoute, Paul, ça suffit maintenant!;∎ look here! dites donc!(d) (seem, appear) avoir l'air;∎ to look old avoir l'air ou faire vieux;∎ to look ill avoir l'air malade, avoir mauvaise mine;∎ to look well (person) avoir bonne mine;∎ that looks delicious! ça a l'air délicieux!;∎ you look or are looking better today tu as l'air (d'aller) mieux aujourd'hui;∎ how do I look? comment tu me trouves?;∎ you look absolutely stunning in that dress tu es vraiment ravissante dans cette robe;∎ it makes him look ten years older/younger ça le vieillit/rajeunit de dix ans;∎ he's 70, but he doesn't look it il a 70 ans mais il n'en a pas l'air ou mais il ne les fait pas;∎ I can't hang the picture there, it just doesn't look right je ne peux pas mettre le tableau là, ça ne va pas;∎ it looks all right to me moi, je trouve ça bien;∎ how does the situation look to you? que pensez-vous de la situation?;∎ that's not how it looks to the man in the street ce n'est pas comme ça que l'homme de la rue voit les choses;∎ things will look very different when you leave school les choses te sembleront très différentes quand tu quitteras l'école;∎ it'll look bad if I don't contribute ça fera mauvaise impression si je ne contribue pas;∎ things are looking black for the economy les perspectives économiques sont assez sombres;∎ the crops look promising la récolte s'annonce bien;∎ she's not as stupid as she looks elle est moins bête qu'elle n'en a l'air;∎ I must have looked a fool j'ai dû passer pour un imbécile;∎ to make sb look a fool or an idiot tourner qn en ridicule;∎ he makes the rest of the cast look very ordinary à côté de lui, les autres acteurs ont l'air vraiment quelconques;∎ to look like sb/sth (resemble) ressembler à qn/qch;∎ she looks like her mother elle ressemble à sa mère;∎ what does she look like? (describe her) comment est-elle?; (she looks a mess) non mais, à quoi elle ressemble!;∎ it looks like an oil refinery ça ressemble à une raffinerie de pétrole, on dirait une raffinerie de pétrole;∎ I don't know what it is, but it looks like blood je ne sais pas ce que c'est, mais on dirait ou ça ressemble à du sang;∎ it looks like rain on dirait qu'il va pleuvoir;∎ it looks (to me) like he was lying j'ai l'impression qu'il mentait;∎ is this our room? - it looks like it c'est notre chambre? - ça m'en a tout l'air;∎ the meeting looked like going on all day la réunion avait l'air d'être partie pour durer toute la journée;∎ you look as if you've seen a ghost on dirait que tu as vu un revenant;∎ it looks as if Natalie's going to resign Natalie a l'air de vouloir démissionner;∎ it looks as if he didn't want to go il semble qu'il ne veuille pas y aller;∎ it doesn't look as if they're coming on dirait qu'ils ne vont pas venir;∎ you're looking good tu as l'air en forme;∎ he looks good in jeans les jeans lui vont bien;∎ that hat looks very good on you ce chapeau te va très bien;∎ it'll look good on your CV ça fera bien sur ton curriculum ou CV;∎ things are looking pretty good here les choses ont l'air de se présenter plutôt bien ici(e) (face → house, window)∎ to look (out) onto a park donner sur un parc;∎ to look north/west être exposé au nord/à l'ouest∎ to be looking to do sth chercher à faire qch;∎ she'll be looking to improve on her previous best time elle cherchera à améliorer son meilleur temps;∎ we're looking to expand our export business nous cherchons à développer nos exportations;∎ I'm not looking to cause any trouble je ne veux pas causer de problèmes∎ (beauty) she's got everything - looks, intelligence, youth... elle a tout pour elle, elle est belle, intelligente, jeune...;∎ he's kept his looks il est resté beau;∎ looks don't matter l'apparence ne compte pas;∎ she's got her mother's looks elle a la beauté de sa mère;∎ he's lost his looks il n'est plus aussi beau qu'avant(a) (take care of) s'occuper de;∎ my mother's looking after the kids/the cat this weekend ma mère va s'occuper des enfants/du chat ce week-end;∎ she has a sick mother to look after elle a une mère malade à charge;∎ you should look after your clothes more carefully tu devrais prendre plus grand soin de tes vêtements;∎ he helps me to look after the garden il m'aide à m'occuper du jardin;∎ figurative look after yourself! fais bien attention à toi!;∎ you're well looked after on s'occupe bien de vous;∎ the car has been well looked after la voiture est bien entretenue;∎ don't worry, he can look after himself ne t'inquiète pas, il est capable de se débrouiller tout seul(b) (be responsible for) s'occuper de;∎ they look after our interests in Europe ils s'occupent de nos affaires en Europe(c) (watch over) surveiller;∎ can you look after my bag for a couple of minutes? tu peux surveiller mon sac deux minutes?regarder vers l'avenir;∎ looking ahead three or four years dans trois ou quatre ans;∎ let's look ahead to the next century/to next month's meeting pensons au siècle prochain/à la réunion du mois prochain∎ she looked at herself in the mirror elle se regarda dans la glace;∎ they looked at each other ils ont échangé un regard;∎ oh dear, look at the time! oh là là, regardez l'heure!;∎ just look at you! (you look awful) mais regarde-toi donc!;∎ it's not much to look at ça ne paie pas de mine;∎ she's not much to look at ce n'est pas une beauté;∎ he's not much to look at il n'est pas très beau;∎ you wouldn't think, to look at him, that he's a multi-millionaire à le voir on ne croirait pas avoir affaire à un multi-millionnaire;∎ I haven't looked at another woman in the last forty years en quarante ans, je n'ai pas regardé une autre femme;∎ just look at the mess we're in! regarde les ennuis qu'on a!(b) (consider) considérer;∎ look at the problem from my point of view considérez le problème de mon point de vue;∎ that's not the way I look at it ce n'est pas comme ça que je vois les choses;∎ they won't even look at the idea ils refusent même de prendre cette idée en considération;∎ if you don't have money, he won't even look at you si vous n'avez pas d'argent, il ne vous regardera même pas;∎ familiar my brother can't even look at an egg mon frère ne supporte pas ou déteste les œufs∎ could you look at the tyres? pouvez-vous regarder les pneus?;∎ to have one's teeth looked at se faire examiner les dents;∎ familiar you need your head looking at! ça va pas, la tête?détourner les yeux(a) (in space) regarder derrière soi;∎ she walked away without looking back elle est partie sans se retourner∎ there's no point in looking back ça ne sert à rien de regarder en arrière;∎ the author looks back on the war years l'auteur revient sur les années de guerre;∎ it seems funny now we look back on it ça semble drôle quand on y pense aujourd'hui;∎ we can look back on some happy times nous avons connu de bons moments;∎ figurative after she got her first job she never looked back à partir du moment où elle a trouvé son premier emploi, tout lui a réussiregarder en bas; (in embarrassment) baisser les yeux;∎ we looked down on or at the valley nous regardions la vallée en dessous(despise) mépriser∎ go and look for him allez le chercher;∎ she's still looking for a job elle est toujours à la recherche d'un emploi;∎ are you looking for a fight? tu cherches la bagarre?∎ it's not the result we were looking for ce n'est pas le résultat que nous attendions(to the future) regarder vers l'avenirattendre avec impatience;∎ we're looking forward to the end of term nous attendons la fin du trimestre avec impatience;∎ I'm looking forward to the weekend vivement le week-end!;∎ to look forward to doing sth être impatient de faire qch;∎ I'm looking forward to seeing her again (eager) il me tarde de la revoir; (polite formula) je serai heureux de la revoir;∎ I look forward to meeting you je serai heureux de faire votre connaissance;∎ see you on Saturday - right, I'll look forward to it à samedi alors - oui, c'est entendu;∎ I'm not exactly looking forward to going je n'ai pas vraiment envie d'y aller;∎ they had been looking forward to this moment for months cela faisait des mois qu'ils attendaient cet instant;∎ I look forward to hearing from you soon (in letter) dans l'attente de votre réponse;∎ I'm not looking forward to the operation la perspective de cette opération ne m'enchante guère(b) (pay a visit) passer;∎ to look in on sb rendre visite à ou passer voir qn;∎ I'll look in again tomorrow je repasserai demain;∎ he looked in at the pub on the way home il s'est arrêté au pub en rentrant chez lui(c) (watch TV) regarder la télévisionexaminer, étudier;∎ it's a problem that needs looking into c'est un problème qu'il faut examiner ou sur lequel il faut se pencher➲ look onconsidérer;∎ I look on him as my brother je le considère comme mon frère;∎ to look on sb/sth with favour/disfavour voir qn/qch d'un œil favorable/défavorableregarder;∎ the passers-by just looked on les passants se sont contentés de regarder➲ look out∎ British I'll look that book out for you je te chercherai ce livre;∎ have you looked out those photos to give me? est-ce que tu as trouvé les photos que tu devais me donner?(b) (room, window)∎ the bedroom looks out on or over the garden la chambre donne sur le jardin(c) (be careful) faire attention;∎ look out, it's hot! attention, c'est chaud!;∎ you'll be in trouble if you don't look out tu vas t'attirer des ennuis si tu ne fais pas attentionAmerican (take care of) prendre soin de(a) (be on watch for) guetter;∎ I'll look out for you at the station je te guetterai à la gare;∎ look out for the sign to Dover guettez le panneau pour Douvres;∎ she's always looking out for bargains elle est toujours à la recherche ou à l'affût d'une bonne affaire;∎ you have to look out for snakes il faut faire attention ou se méfier, il y a des serpents∎ to look out for oneself penser à soi;∎ you've got to look out for number one! chacun pour soi!(glance over) jeter un coup d'œil sur; (examine) examiner, étudier(museum, cathedral, factory) visiter; (shop, room) jeter un coup d'œil dans(a) (look at surroundings) regarder (autour de soi);∎ I'm just looking round (in shop) je regarde;∎ I'd rather look round on my own than take the guided tour je préférerais faire le tour moi-même plutôt que de suivre la visite guidée;∎ I looked round for an exit j'ai cherché une sortie(b) (look back) regarder derrière soi, se retourner(a) (window, screen) regarder à travers(b) (book, report) jeter un coup d'œil sur ou à, regarder∎ he looked straight through me il m'a regardé comme si je n'étais pas là∎ it's best to look to an expert il est préférable de consulter un expert ou de demander l'avis d'un expert;∎ don't look to her for help ne compte pas sur elle pour t'aider;∎ they are looking to us to find a solution to this problem ils comptent sur nous pour trouver une solution à ce problème∎ he should look to his reputation il devrait veiller à sa réputation;∎ look to it that discipline is properly maintained veillez à ce que la discipline soit bien maintenue➲ look up(a) (in reference work, directory etc) chercher;∎ look the word up in the dictionary cherche le mot dans le dictionnaire∎ look us up when you're in New York passe nous voir quand tu seras à New York(a) (raise one's eyes) lever les yeux∎ things are looking up for the economy les perspectives économiques semblent meilleuresconsidérerrespecter, avoir du respect pour✾ Play ✾ Film 'Look back in Anger' Osborne, Richardson 'La Paix du dimanche' (pièce), 'Les Corps sauvages' (film)ⓘ Here's looking at you kid Ce sont les mots que prononce Rick Blaine, le personnage incarné par Humphrey Bogart dans le film Casablanca (1942), lorsqu'il dit adieu à la femme qu'il aime, jouée par Ingrid Bergman. Aujourd'hui on utilise souvent cette phrase en référence au film lorsque l'on porte un toast à quelqu'un. -
18 grant
1. transitive verb1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)granted that... — zugegeben, dass...
2. nountake somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten
Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das•• Cultural note:Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird* * *1. verb1) (to agree to, to give: Would you grant me one favour; He granted the man permission to leave.) bewilligen2) (to agree or admit: I grant (you) that it was a stupid thing to do.) zugeben2. noun(money given for a particular purpose: He was awarded a grant for studying abroad.) das Stipendium, der Zuschuß- academic.ru/102233/granted">granted- granting
- take for granted* * *[grɑ:nt, AM grænt]I. nresearch \grant Forschungsstipendium ntstudent \grant Stipendium ntto give [or award] sb a \grant jdm ein Stipendium gewähren; (government grant) ≈ jdm Bafög bewilligen BRDlocal authority \grant kommunaler Zuschussfederal \grant Bundeszuschuss m, Bundesbeihilfe foverseas \grant Entwicklungshilfe fto apply for [or claim] a \grant einen Zuschuss [o Fördermittel] beantragenII. vt1. (allow)to \grant sb asylum/access to a lawyer jdm Asyl/das Recht auf einen Anwalt gewährento \grant sb a pension jdm eine Pension bewilligento \grant sb permission/a visa [or to \grant permission/a visa to sb] jdm eine Erlaubnis/ein Visum erteilento \grant diplomatic recognition to a state einem Staat diplomatische Anerkennung gewähren2. (transfer legally)▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw [formell] übertragento \grant sb a pardon jdn begnadigen, jdm Straferlass gewähren▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw zusichernto \grant sb a request jds Anliegen stattgebento \grant sb a wish jdm einen Wunsch gewähren4. (admit to)▪ to \grant sth etw zugeben\granted, this task isn't easy zugegeben, diese Aufgabe ist nicht leichtI \grant you, it's a difficult situation du hast ganz recht, die Situation ist schwierigI \grant that it must have been upsetting but... die Sache war sicher nicht einfach für Sie, aber...5.▶ to take sth for \granted etw für selbstverständlich halten [o [einfach] annehmen]; (not appreciate) etw als [allzu] selbstverständlich betrachtenI just took it for \granted that they were married ich habe einfach angenommen, dass sie verheiratet sindshe just took all the work he did for the company for \granted sie nahm die ganze Arbeit, die er für den Betrieb leistete, als selbstverständlich hin* * *[grAːnt]1. vt1) (= accord) gewähren (sb jdm); period of grace, privilege, right gewähren, zugestehen (sb jdm); prayer erhören; honour erweisen (sb jdm); permission, licence, visa erteilen (sb jdm); request stattgeben (+dat) (form); land, pension zusprechen, bewilligen (sb jdm); wish (= give) gewähren, freistellen (sb jdm); (= fulfil) erfüllento grant recognition to sb/sth — jdn/etw anerkennen
to grant an amnesty to sb —
I beg your pardon – granted — ich bitte (vielmals) um Entschuldigung – sie sei dir gewährt (hum, form)
granted that this is true... — angenommen, das ist wahr...
granted, he looks good for his age —
I grant you that — da gebe ich dir recht, das gebe ich zu
to take sb/sth for granted — jdn/etw als selbstverständlich hinnehmen
to take it for granted that... — es selbstverständlich finden or als selbstverständlich betrachten, dass...
you take too much for granted — für dich ist (zu) vieles (einfach) selbstverständlich
2. n(of money) Subvention f; (for studying etc) Stipendium nt* * *A v/tGod grant that … gebe Gott, dass…;it was not granted to her es war ihr nicht vergönnt2. eine Erlaubnis etc geben, erteilen5. zugeben, zugestehen, einräumen:I grant you that … ich gebe zu, dass …;grant sth to be true etwas als wahr anerkennen;granted, but … zugegeben, aber …;a) zugegeben, dass …,b) angenommen, dass …;a) etwas als erwiesen oder gegeben ansehen,b) etwas als selbstverständlich betrachten oder hinnehmen;a) jemandes Zustimmung etc als selbstverständlich voraussetzen,b) gar nicht mehr wissen, was man an jemandem hatB s1. a) Bewilligung f, Gewährung f2. Stipendium n, (Ausbildungs-, Studien)Beihilfe f3. JURa) Verleihung f (eines Rechts), Erteilung f (eines Patents etc)grant of probate Testamentsvollstreckerzeugnis n4. US (einer Person oder Körperschaft) zugewiesenes Land* * *1. transitive verb1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]2) (concede, give) gewähren; bewilligen [Geldmittel]; zugestehen [Recht]; erteilen [Erlaubnis]3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)granted that... — zugegeben, dass...
2. nountake somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten
Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das•• Cultural note:Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird* * *n.Bewilligung f. n..] = Subvention f. v.bewilligen v.gestatten v.gewähren v.gönnen v.stattgeben (einer Bitte) v. -
19 kept
a неодобр. состоящий на содержанииСинонимический ряд:1. possessed (adj.) bought; enjoyed; had; held; in hand; on hand; owned; possessed; purchased2. carried (verb) carried; stocked3. checked (verb) braked; bridled; checked; constrained; crimped; curbed; held down; held in; hold down; hold in; inhibited; pull in; pulled in; reined; restrained4. conducted (verb) carried on; conducted; directed; managed; operated; ordained; ran/run5. detained (verb) detained; held; held back; hold back; keep back; kept back; kept out; reserved6. lasted (verb) lasted; stayed7. minded (verb) abide by; adhered; complied; conformed; followed; minded; obeyed8. observed (verb) celebrated; commemorated; observed; solemnised; solemnized9. refrained (verb) abstained; forbore; forbore/forborne; hold off; refrained; withheld10. retained (verb) maintained; retained; stay with11. saved (verb) lay aside; lay away; lay by; lay in; put by; salt away; saved; set by12. stored (verb) stashed; stored13. supported (verb) provide for; supported -
20 carried
Синонимический ряд:1. affected (verb) affected; got/got or gotten; impressed; influenced; inspired; moved; struck; swayed; touched2. behaved (verb) acquitted; acted; behaved; comported; demeaned; deported; did; did/done; disported; quit; went on/gone on3. bore/borne (verb) bore; bore/borne; bucked; displayed; exhibited; ferried; had; lugged; packed; possessed; sustained; toted; transported4. conducted (verb) channeled or channelled; channelled; conducted; conveyed; funneled; piped; siphoned; transmitted5. involved (verb) entailed; involved6. kept (verb) kept; stocked7. supported (verb) bolstered; bore up/borne up; braced; buttressed; held; maintained; propped; shored up; supported; sustained; upheld8. told (verb) broke; cleared; communicated; disclosed; gave; get across; imparted; passed; reported; spread; told9. took (verb) brought; fetched; took10. went (verb) extended; led; ran; reached; stretched; went
См. также в других словарях:
maintain — verb 1 keep sth at the same level VERB + MAINTAIN ▪ be anxious to, want to ▪ We are anxious to maintain our close links with the police. ▪ have to, need to ▪ strive to … Collocations dictionary
separate — verb (separated, separating) –verb (t) /ˈsɛpəreɪt / (say sepuhrayt) 1. to keep apart or divide, as by an intervening barrier, space, etc. 2. to put apart; part: to separate persons fighting. 3. to disconnect; disunite: to separate church and… …
maintain — verb (T) 1 MAKE STH CONTINUE to make something continue in the same way or at the same high standard as before: Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power. | our commitment to maintaining a high quality service 2 LEVEL/RATE to make a … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
superintend — verb a) To oversee the work of others; to supervise. A posse of Dublin Metropolitan police superintended by the Chief Commissioner in person maintained order in the vast throng for whom the York street brass and reed band whiled away the… … Wiktionary
conservate — verb a) To conserve. The theory which was, and we believe is still maintained by the patentees, embraces the idea that the vitality of the animal is thus conservated and eventually conveyed to the plant per the Native Guano. b) To practice… … Wiktionary
trim — verb (trims, trimming, trimmed) 1》 make (something) neat by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts. ↘cut off (irregular or unwanted parts). ↘reduce the size, amount, or number of. 2》 decorate (something), especially along its edges. 3》… … English new terms dictionary
wait — verb 1》 stay where one is or delay action until a particular time or occurrence. ↘be delayed or deferred. ↘informal defer (a meal) until a person s arrival. ↘[usu. as noun waiting] park a vehicle for a short time at the side of a road … English new terms dictionary
infer — verb is it really possible to infer that a crime was committed, given this flimsy evidence? Syn: deduce, conclude, conjecture, surmise, reason, interpret; gather, understand, presume, assume, take it, extrapolate; read between the lines, figure… … Thesaurus of popular words
maintain — verb 1) they wanted to maintain peace Syn: preserve, conserve, keep, retain, keep going, keep alive, keep up, prolong, perpetuate, sustain, carry on, continue Ant: break (off), discontinue … Thesaurus of popular words
store — verb To keep merchandise for safe custody, to be delivered in the same condition as when received, where the safe keeping is the principal object of deposit, and not the consumption or sale noun Any place where goods are deposited and sold by one … Black's law dictionary
use — verb To make use of; to convert to one s service; to employ; to avail oneself of; to utilize; to carry out a purpose or action by means of; to put into action or service, especially to attain an end. State v. Howard, 221 Kan. 51, 557 P.2d 1280,… … Black's law dictionary